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Prepared by Federal Child Support Enforcement Office

State Profile for Tennessee, September 1994


A.  STATE AT A GLANCE(TN)

Program Operation              State administered
                               
Number of Local Offices        31
(excluding Agencies under      
Cooperative Agreements)        
Type of Agencies with          Agreements with local District
Cooperative Agreements         Attorneys, Juvenile Courts, and
                               private attorneys, private contract
                               agencies
                               
Reciprocity With Tribal        No
Entities                       
Age of Majority for            18; unless child is still in high
Termination of Support         school; in such cases, emancipation
                               occurs when child graduates from high
                               school, or when class child is in when
                               he/she turns 18 graduates
                               
Statutes of Limitation         
· Collection of Past Due       10 years after date child support was
Support                        last owed
· Paternity Establishment      Up to one year after child reaches age
                               of majority
· Dormancy
                               
Guidelines                     Flat percentage obligor net income as
                               defined by state rule
                               
Arrearage Collections on       Yes, all methods used to collect
Behalf of Non-minor            current support can be utilized to
Child(ren)                     collect arrearages with exception of
                               IRS Tax Offset Program
                               
Pursuit of Unreimbursed        No
Assistance (URA)               
Limitations on Reducing URA    If an arrearage is owed under court
to Judgment                    order, collection of that arrearage
                               can be pursued, including portion of
                               arrearage owed as unreimbursed public
                               assistance
                               
Recovery of Costs for          Not a cost recovery state, however
Initiating State               attempts are made to recover blood
                               testing costs
                               
Recovery of Costs Elected      No
Under State Plan               
State Income Tax               No
                               
Long-Arm Paternity Statute     Yes
                               
Domestic Relations Long-Arm    Yes
Statute                        
General Long-Arm Statute       Yes
                               
Automated Locate Resources     Department of Safety (Driver's License
                               Information); Department of Employment
                               Security (Wage Information);
                               Department of Human Services (Public
                               Assistance records)
Certification/Notarization     
· Uniform Support Petition     Certification by signature of court
                               official
· General Testimony for URESA  Notarization by Notary Public
· Defendant/Respondent Payment Notarization by Notary Public or
History                        certification by signature of court
                               official
· Public Assistance History    Certification by signature of agency
                               official
· Paternity Affidavit          Notarization by Notary Public
· Other Documents

B.  INCOME WITHHOLDING

Income Withholding             Income withholding or Income
Terminology                    assignment
Included Income                Wages, salaries, commissions,
                               pensions, annuities, and other income
                               due or to be due.
                               
Fee Charged by Employers       Up to 5% of deducted amount not to
                               exceed $5.00 per month
                               
Arrearages through Income      Yes
Withholding                    
Interstate Income Withholding  When request for income assignment is
Procedures                     received, court clerk issues Advance
                               Notice of Income Assignment to
                               obligor; if obligor does not contest
                               assignment, Order of Income Assignment
                               is sent to employer for implementing;
                               if obligor contests procedure, court
                               hearing is scheduled
                               
Enforcement of Another         Yes
State's Order Against          
Income/Assets When Obligor     
Does Not Reside In Your State  
Good Cause Criteria as         No
Exception to Immediate         
Withholding                    
Documents Required in          3 certified copies of Notice and Order
Addition to Interstate         of Income Assignment; 3 certified
Transmittal Form and Number    copies of original child support order
of Copies Needed               and all modifications; 3 copies of
                               statements (affidavits) of arrears
                               (may be notarized instead of
                               certified); 3 copies of initiating
                               State's withholding law

C.  PATERNITY

Uniform Parentage Act          No
                               
Uniform Act on Blood Testing   No
                               
Paternity through URESA        Yes
                               
Interstate Paternity           Standard URESA procedures followed; if
Procedures                     alleged father does not admit
                               paternity, blood tests may be ordered
                               
Consent Orders Obtained        Yes
                               
Presumption of Paternity       Yes, individual conclusively presumed
Standard Based on Test         to be the father of a child if blood,
Results                        genetic, or DNA tests show a
                               probability of 99%
                               
Marriage as Presumption of     Yes
Paternity                      
Other Statutory Presumptions   Yes. A rebuttable presumption is
                               established if tests show a
                               probability of 95%.
                               
Recognition of Common Law      No; although common law marriages are
Marriage                       not recognized by TN, if common law
                               marriage is recognized in State in
                               which it was contracted, it will be
                               recognized in TN
                               
Documents Required in          Although not required, any evidence
Addition to Mandated Forms     (i.e., letters, pictures, cards, etc.)
and Number of Copies Needed    which substantiate mother's claim may
                               be attached to petition
                               
                               
Putative Father's Name on      Once order of paternity established on
Birth Certificate              IV-D cases, order is submitted to
                               Vital Records Division of Department
                               of Health and Environment; new birth
                               certificate is issued reflecting
                               father's name; no charge for this
                               service on IV-D cases
                               
Personal Appearance of         No
Witness or Custodial Parent    
Required                       
Acceptable Methods of          Although standard Paternity Affidavit
Testimony                      is generally all that is necessary,
                               interrogatories may be required in
                               certain cases
                               
Genetic Testing Contact Point  Blood testing scheduled through local
                               child support office; several blood
                               testing labs used
                               
Recovery of Genetic Testing    Yes
Costs for Other States         
                               
Documentation Required for     At time of blood testing, photos of
Admissibility of Genetic       parties taken, identification (i.e.
Testing Results                driver's license) checked,
                               fingerprints taken and parties sign
                               affidavits stating they are the
                               parties involved, all of which is
                               submitted to court
                               
Assistance to Other States     
Using Their Long-Arm Statutes  
  Service of Process           No
  Genetic Testing              No

D.  SUPPORT ORDER ESTABLISHMENT

Process                        TN does not have administrative
                               process; all cases brought before
                               judge or referee
                               
Interstate Procedures          Standard URESA petition required for
                               establishment of support order
                               
Considered for Setting         AP's gross income/assets (award is
Support Under Guidelines       based on a flat percentage of net
                               income as defined by state; gross
                               income is needed to make this
                               calculation)
                               
Criteria for Rebuttal          Cost of providing health insurance for
                               the child; time spent with the AP;
                               extraordinary educational or medical
                               expenses; any other extraordinary
                               expenses for the child could justify
                               additional support; foster care of the
                               children; extraordinary net income of
                               the obligor
                               
Public Assistance History      Month-by-month breakdown generally
Requirements                   required
                               
Contact Point for Public       TN Central Registry
Assistance History             Citizen's Plaza Building, 12th Floor
                               400 Deaderick St.
                               Nashville, TN  37248
                               (615) 741-2441
                               
Documents Required in          Standard URESA Petition; 3 copies
Addition to Mandated Forms &
Number of Copies Needed

E.  ENFORCING YOUR OWN ORDER

Enforcement of Existing        Yes
Instate Order when Family      
Lives in Another State         
Preferred Method of            If non-custodial parent is employed,
Enforcement                    Income Assignment Order can be
                               requested; if unemployed, completed
                               FSA-200, affidavit of arrears, and
                               other information as requested
                               
Documents Required in          None
Addition to Mandated Forms &   
Number of Copies Needed        
Contact Point to Obtain        TN Central Registry
Payment Records                Citizen's Plaza Building, 12th Floor
                               400 Deaderick St.
                               Nashville, TN  37248
                               (615) 741-2441
                               
Contact Point to Obtain Copy   Same as above
of Order

F.  ORDERS ISSUED IN ANOTHER STATE

Uniform Enforcement of         No
Foreign Judgments Act          
Documents Required in          None
Addition to Mandated Forms &   
Number of Copies Needed        
URESA Procedure                When pleadings are received by Court
                               Clerk, case is docketed and set for
                               hearing; respondent notified by
                               service of process and given copy of
                               petition; Local IV-D office acts as
                               petitioner's representative at
                               hearing; initiating jurisdiction
                               advised of hearing date and all action
                               taken on case
                               
Documents Required in          None
Addition to Mandated Forms &   
Number of Copies Needed        
Registration Procedure         Once request for registration of
                               foreign decree is received by Clerk of
                               Court, Clerk registers decree by
                               recording order in registry
                               specifically maintained for foreign
                               decrees; when decree is entered into
                               register, it has full force and effect
                               as order of TN and is subject to
                               available enforcement remedies
                               
Documents Required in          List of any other States in which
Addition to Mandated Forms &   court order is registered; 1 certified
Number of Copies Needed        copy of original support order and all
                               modifications; certified copy of court
                               pay record indicating arrears or
                               notarized statement of arrears.

G.  REVIEW AND ADJUSTMENT OF ORDERS
Procedure                      
                               
Criteria for                   Completed FS-200, copy of letter from
Review/Adjustment              requestor requesting review in non-
                               assigned cases, financial affidavit of
                               requesting party in non-assigned cases
                               or FSA-202 on assigned cases, addition
                               information as requested. Order must
                               be a valid TN support order; 3 years
                               must have elapsed since the entry of
                               the child support order or the most
                               recent filing of a petition to modify
                               the order; the obligor's location is
                               known; material change of
                               circumstances must not be voluntary or
                               temporary
                               
Definition of Change of        TN statutes use broad term
Circumstances                  "substantial and material change in
                               circumstances" which must be proven to
                               justify upward modification. Change of
                               circumstance is defined to be a
                               significant variance between the child
                               support guideline and the amount of
                               support currently ordered.
                               
Frequency With Which Reviews   Every 3 years
Are Conducted                  
Documents Required in          Although completion of standard income
Addition to Mandated Forms &   and expense affidavit required, any
Number of Copies Needed        other documents which substantiate
                               custodial parent's claim should be
                               attached


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